Forgotten Historical Novelists

Reading Captain from CastileI enjoy rereading historical novels by authors that are largely forgotten today. Here I am relaxing at home with a copy of Captain from Castile by Samuel Shellabarger. I wrote about Shellabarger and Rafael Sabatini, two of my favorite forgotten authors, in my recent contribution to the blog Mad About MG History. You can read it here: http://madaboutmghistory.blogspot.com/

My writing of The Iron Horse Chronicles owes a lot to earlier historical novels that are seldom read now. I study current western and historical authors to keep abreast of trends in writing. For example, over the years, the use of point of view has changed significantly. I continue to enjoy the great stories told by the old masters, such as James Fenimore Cooper and  Alexandre Dumas, even though their style is more flowery and ponderous than today’s readers expect.

 

 

 

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Will Rogers Medallion Silver Award

Silver Medal WinnerOn October 29, 2016, my novel Bear Claws, The Iron Horse Chronicles–Book Two, received the Will Rogers Silver Medallion Award for 2016 Western Fiction for Younger Readers. The Will Rogers Medallion Award Committee’s program states that books in the Younger Readers’ category “contain excellent stories, deal with growing up (and grown up) problems and themes, provide inspiration and, most importantly, hours of enjoyment and entertainment.” The program further indicates that “outstanding books in this category will fill an almost impossible task of being interesting to an entire age span [from older elementary school children to young adults] and to adults as well.”

I spent two days in Fort Worth, Texas, this weekend attending the wonderful reception at the La Quinta hotel, a book signing event at the Fort Worth Stockyards, and the awards ceremony at the famed Cattleman’s Steak House, all hosted by Charles Williams, the Executive Director of the Will Rogers Medallion Award Committee. Thirty awards were made in various categories. It was a pleasure to spend time with the award recipients and discuss with them the joys and frustrations of being a writer. I express my thanks for the hospitality of the committee members and my appreciation for the prestigious award.

silver-medal-certificateYou may recall that last year Eagle Talons, The Iron Horse Chronicles–Book One, received the Will Rogers Bronze Medallion Award for 2015 Western Fiction for Younger Readers.

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Visit with Michael Zimmer

Michael Zimmer, fellow member of Western Writers of America, and I spent a pleasant evening dining at the Silverado Steakhouse in the South Point Hotel & Casino during his visit this week to Las Vegas. Michael came to town to do research on a book he is currently writing. Over the weekend he had participated in a book signing in St. George, Utah.

Michael ZimmerMichael is an outstanding writer of western and historical novels. His books have won numerous awards including the Western Heritage Wrangler Award and Western Writers of America’s Spur Award. You can learn more about Michael Zimmer, his books, and his awards at his website: http://michael-zimmer.com/

I am particularly pleased to call Michael a friend because he has written great blurbs for the dust jackets of my first two books (Eagle Talons and Bear Claws) in The Iron Horse Chronicles. You can be sure I’ll be asking him to review Golden Spike, the final book in my trilogy, when it is released by Five Star Publishing in 2017.

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Indian Travois

The Indian travois consisted of two poles lashed together at one end, which was then draped over the back of an animal and attached to the animal’s neck enabling the device to be pulled. The opposite ends of the poles spread out in a triangular shape behind the animal and dragged in the dirt. Sticks, ropes, or netting strung between the two trailing poles provided the platform on which goods or people were carried.

Warrior and Dog TravoisThe travois is beautifully displayed in the Plains Indian Museum of the Buffalo Bill Center of the West in Cody, Wyoming. There, an Indian family is portrayed moving across the prairie with the warrior in the lead serving as a scout and being prepared to defend his family. Trailing him is his daughter guiding a dog pulling a small travois which is loaded with household items such as bedding and cooking utensils.

Squaw with TravoisThe warrior’s wife rides a horse pulling a large travois. The larger travois were frequently constructed with the poles from the family’s teepee. The buffalo skins that covered the poles to make the teepee were then loaded on the cargo area of the travois. The travois could also be used to transport sick or wounded people. I describe various uses of the travois in Bear Claws, The Iron Horse Chronicles–Book Two.

NOTE: Perhaps you noticed that I did not post on this blog on Monday, October 10. For two years I have been posting every Monday; but effective now, I will make postings on the first and fifteenth (or close thereto) of each month. If something exciting occurs in the meantime, I shall insert a special post. I hope you continue to following my website.

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Buffalo Bill Center of the West

Buffalo Bill CenterOn my return trip to Nevada after attending the Wyoming State Historical Society annual meeting, I passed through Cody, Wyoming, in order to visit the Buffalo Bill Center of the West. The center consists of five different museums. As you can see from this photo of the entrance, the day I spent there was blustery with intermittent rain and snow.

The Buffalo Bill Museum presents artifacts from the life of the great William F. Cody with an emphasis on “Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show.” Of particular interest in this museum is the large screen presentation of original motion picture film of the show itself.

Plains Indian DisplayThe Plains Indians Museum contains a wealth of artifacts and information about the Northern Plains tribes. I was particularly interested in studying those items pertaining to the Sioux, the Arapahos, and the Cheyennes, because those tribes will feature predominantly in my next novel.

The Whitney Western Art Museum presents the works of famous western artists, such as Frederic Remington, George Catlin, Albert Bierstadt, and N. C. Wyeth. It was of special interest for me to see works by Alfred Jacob Miller. I featured one of his paintings in Bear Claws, The Iron Horse Chronicles–Book Two.

GrizzliesI thoroughly enjoyed the Draper Natural History Museum. The visitor can stand close to a grizzly bear and envision what it would be like to face one of these creatures in the wild. Will Braddock, or course had two run-ins with grizzlies in Bear Claws. I also wrote in a post on February 8, 2016, about the movie The Revenant, in which the character Hugh Glass was attacked by a grizzly.

True West Nov 2016I was fortunate to be in the Cody Firearms Museum when a member of the staff presented a fascinating review of the types of revolvers, rifles, and carbines used in the mid-1860s. I describe many of these weapons in The Iron Horse Chronicles, and I will also be covering them in my new book about the Bozeman Trail. By coincidence, the recent November 2016 issue of True West magazine contains a feature article about the collection of firearms in this museum.

Although Cody, Wyoming, is not located on any of the interstate highways, it is near the eastern entrance of Yellowstone National Park. Hundreds of tourists get the opportunity to combine their visit to the first national park with the first-class museums that comprise the Buffalo Bill Center of the West. For more information visit: https://centerofthewest.org/

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Fort Phil Kearny, Wyoming

Fort Phil Kearny SignOn September 11, 2016, I spent the day at Fort Phil Kearny, Wyoming, touring the interpretive center, walking the remains of the old fort, and tromping the nearby battlefields. I had this opportunity because I was attending the annual meeting of the Wyoming State Historical Society in nearby Buffalo. At that meeting the society awarded Bear Claws, The Iron Horse Chronicles–Book Two, the first place award in the category of fiction for 2016.

Fort Phil Kearny SketchFort Phil Kearny was built by the U.S. Army in 1866 on the Bozeman Trail to protect travelers heading to the Montana goldfields from attack by the plains Indian tribes that resisted the encroachment on their final good hunting grounds. Red Cloud’s War made life miserable and dangerous for the travelers and the military defenders for two years before the Sioux, Cheyennes, and Arapahos prevailed and drove the soldiers away. They promptly burned the fort down. No original structures remain at the site, but a marvelous layout of the dimensions with identification markers for the buildings and facilities enables the visitor to gain a valuable picture of the installation.

Massacre Hill MonumentMore fights occurred at Fort Phil Kearny between the Indians and the Army than at any other post on the western frontier. The largest loss of life (81) by the Army occurred five miles from the fort when the Fetterman Massacre took place on December 21, 1866, at what is now known as Massacre Hill. This loss was not surpassed until Custer’s Last Stand a decade later. Red Cloud’s War is the only one which the Indians are considered to have won.

I am writing a novel about the Bozeman Trail and the incidents that happened along it in 1866. Therefore, it was particularly enjoyable to once again visit the sites where the action took place and to talk with knowledgeable people in Buffalo and at Fort Phil Kearny. The site is a Registered National Historic Landmark operated and maintained by the Wyoming Division of State Parks and Historic Sites and is supported by the Fort Phil Kearny/Bozeman Trail Association, which I have joined.

You can learn more by visiting: http://www.fortphilkearny.com/

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Wyoming State Historical Society Meeting in Buffalo, Wyoming

Wyoming Powder River SignOn Saturday, September 10, 2016, I participated in the 63rd annual meeting of the Wyoming State Historical Society in Buffalo, Wyoming. This friendly city of about 5,000 people, provided a grand welcome to the attendees at the meeting. As this Wyoming state historical sign in the center of the town proclaims, any direction from Buffalo is Powder River Country.

Fetterman MonumentThe town did not exist when the US Army erected Fort Phil Kearny sixteen miles north in 1866 and precipitated Red Cloud’s War. As a result of the conflict between the Native Americans and the White settlers bound for the Montana gold fields, the Fetterman Massacre occurred on December 21, 1866. The annihilation of 79 soldiers and 2 civilians by the combined forces of hundreds of Sioux, Northern Cheyennes, and Arapahos, was the largest loss by the western Army until Custer’s Last Stand, a hundred miles north, ten years later. In 1867 the Indians forced the abandonment of all the forts along the Bozeman Trail, and they burned Fort Phil Kearny to the ground.

Ten years later, the town of Buffalo was established as the seat of Johnson County when the Army returned to defend the Bozeman Trail and build Fort McKinney at the base of the Bighorn Mountains. Buffalo was at the center of the confrontation between open-range ranchers and homesteaders which resulted in the infamous Johnson County Cattle Wars of 1892. The fights between these two elements have been the subject of numerous books and movies. Owen Wister’s novel The Virginian, considered to be the first of the western genre, featured the Occidental Hotel in Buffalo. It’s still there.

WSHS Award-StickerI enjoyed my brief stay in Buffalo. I was impressed by the enthusiasm and dedication of the members of the WSHS. Of course, I was thrilled when Bear Claws, The Iron Horse Chronicles–Book Two, won First Place in the Publications Category Fiction, “in recognition of the outstanding accomplishments and contributions to Wyoming’s legacy.”

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Bear Claws Wins Wyoming State Historical Society Award

WSHS Certificate for Bear ClawsOn Saturday, September 10, 2016, The Wyoming State Historical Society presented Bear Claws, The Iron Horse Chronicles–Book Two, with First Place in the Publications Category Fiction, “in recognition of the outstanding accomplishments and contributions to Wyoming’s legacy.”

Receiving Bear Claws AwardIt is a great honor to receive this prestigious award from a dynamic historical society. I will post additional information and photographs over the next few week about my visit to Buffalo, Wyoming, my participation in the 63rd Annual Meeting of The Wyoming State Historical Society, and the research I did in the local area for the new book I am writing. My sincere thanks to the President and Awards Committee of The Wyoming State Historical Society.

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History and the National Park Service.

NPS LogoAs many of the readers of this blog are aware, every few weeks I contribute a blog posting to Mad About MG History. On September 1, 2016, I wrote about the 100th birthday of the National Park Service. In several previous blog postings on this website I have mentioned the research trips I have made to various National Park Historical Sites. Being able to walk the ground where the actual events occurred has been helpful in my writing of The Iron Horse Chronicles. I am thankful our nation maintains both environmental and historical sites for us to enjoy.

Read my posting here:  http://madaboutmghistory.blogspot.com/

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Fort Sanders, Wyoming

Fort Sanders Roadside Sign

Fort Sanders Roadside Sign

Fort Sanders, Wyoming, near where the present city of Laramie arose, is the location for significant incidents in the first two books of The Iron Horse Chronicles. Unfortunately, not much remains of this installation. U.S. Highway 287 runs through the old parade ground, which is now surrounded by numerous industrial facilities. Fort Sanders, initially known as Fort Buford, was renamed for Civil War General William Price Sanders, who was killed at the Siege of Knoxville.

Ruins of Fort Sanders Powder Magazine

Ruins of Fort Sanders Powder Magazine

Fort Sanders was erected by the U.S. Army in 1866 at a site chosen by General Grenville M. Dodge, the Union Pacific Railroad’s Chief Engineer. Dodge wanted a fort located on the western side of the Laramie Range of the Rocky Mountains to protect the railroad and its workers from Indian raids. The Army had built Fort Halleck on the north face of Elk Mountain farther west to protect the Overland Trail, but the route of the railroad passed too far away from that fort to make it useful. The Army dismantled much of the materials of Fort Halleck and used them to construct portions of Fort Sanders. Only the remnants of two dilapidated structures still exist: the powder magazine and the guard house. Neither building is readily accessible. A turnout on US 287 provides the visitor with the above signboard describing the original installation and providing a brief history.

In Eagle Talons, the first book in the trilogy, Will Braddock and Jenny McNabb return to Fort Sanders after their escape from the Cheyenne village on Lodgepole Creek. In Bear Claws, the second book, Will witnesses the confrontational meeting between General Dodge and Thomas “Doc” Durant, who was vice president and general manager of the Union Pacific. Durant was the equivalent of a CEO in a modern corporation, and he was therefore Dodge’s boss. General Ulysses S. Grant, touring the west on a campaign trip prior to his election as President of the United States, refereed the incident and decided that the route proposed by Dodge was more beneficial to the country than one advocated by Durant. Grant also let Durant know that he expected Dodge to retain his position as chief engineer until the railroad was completed. Durant had no choice other than to comply, because Grant was assured of being elected president and as such would control the purse strings that provided government funding to the Union Pacific.

Fort Sanders Officers Club

[/media-credit] Fort Sanders Officers Club

The disgruntled Durant is sitting on the fence, partially hidden behind the tall white-bearded General Harney in Andrew J. Russell’s famous photograph. Russell posed the participants following the meeting that took place in the Fort Sanders Officers Club. Grant is wearing civilian clothing and a straw hat, with his hands on the picket fence in the center of the picture. General Philip Sheridan stands hat-in-hand to the left of the small sapling next to the woman in the white dress. Dodge is visible in the open doorway.

 

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